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How long do you have to respond to a demand for a Bill of Particulars in New York?

Zachary Greenberg · September 7, 2026 · 1 min read

The answer

Under CPLR 3042(a), a party served with a demand for a Bill of Particulars must serve the bill within 30 days of service of the demand. If an item in the demand is improper, the party objects to that item in the bill itself and states the reason with reasonable particularity; a separate motion to vacate is no longer the route. A late or missing bill exposes the plaintiff to a motion under CPLR 3042(c) and (d), including preclusion, so the practical deadline is the calendar date 30 days out, not the date the case manager gets to it.

The short version

Thirty days from service of the demand.1 That is the whole rule, and the rest of this article is about the edges of it.

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When the clock starts

Service by mail adds five days

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Electronic service through NYSCEF

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If the demand is improper

Object in the bill, item by item, with the reason stated with reasonable particularity. The demanding party's remedy is then a motion to compel under 3042(c), and the court rules on the objection there.

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What happens if you miss it

The motion to compel

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Preclusion

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Extensions and stipulations

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Practical calendaring

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Footnotes

  1. N.Y. C.P.L.R. 3042(a) (McKinney).

  2. N.Y. C.P.L.R. 2103(b)(2).

  3. N.Y. C.P.L.R. 3042(a), (c), (d).